短语动词（二）：高频易混对比
长得像、意思差的短语动词，考试最爱放在一起考。
put on / wear / dress；look for / find；hear from / hear of；agree with / agree to
要点
- put on（穿的动作）vs wear（穿着的状态）vs dress（给……穿衣服，宾语是人）：dress oneself / be dressed in。
- look for（找的过程）vs find（找到的结果）：I looked for my key everywhere and finally found it.
- hear from（收到来信）vs hear of（听说）：I heard from him last week. / Have you heard of the singer?
- agree with sb（同意某人）vs agree to sth（同意某事/提议）：I agree with you. / He agreed to the plan.
- look after = take care of（照顾）；look up（查阅）；look out = be careful（当心）。
- give 系列：give up 放弃 ／ give in 让步、屈服 ／ give out 分发；用完 ／ give away 赠送；泄露。
- break 系列：break out 爆发 ／ break down 出故障、身体垮掉 ／ break in 闯入 ／ break up 解散、分手。
- turn 与 take：turn off 关掉 ／ turn up 调大、出现 ／ turn out 结果是 ／ take off 脱下、起飞 ／ take part in 参加。
例句
He put on his coat and went out into the snow.
他穿上外套，走进雪里。
I looked for my pen everywhere, but I couldn't find it.
我到处找钢笔，可是没找到。
Have you heard from your uncle recently?
你最近收到你叔叔的信了吗？
We all agreed to start early, and nobody disagreed with the plan.
我们都同意早点出发，没有人反对这个计划。
The fire broke out at midnight, and nobody was hurt.
大火在半夜爆发，没有人受伤。
Don't forget to turn off the lights before you leave.
离开前别忘了关灯。
易错提示
- dress 的宾语只能是人：She dressed the baby.（不能 dress clothes）
- look forward to 里的 to 是介词，后面接动名词：I look forward to hearing from you.
- break out 与 take place 都不表被动：The war was broken out ❌ → The war broke out.
- 动副结构（pick up、turn off）的宾语是代词时要放中间：turn it off，不能说 turn off it。